Climate Litigation Boosted by IPCC Report
IPCC report a 'call to arms' for climate science in courts, legal experts say (climatechangenews.com)
Climate Litigation Boosted by IPCC Report News and Research - Scientific American
The report says lawsuits filed against governments and fossil fuel companies have the potential to influence climate policy
The IPCCreportis by the world’s leading climate scientists and focuses on how society can curb greenhouse gas emissions and stem the worst effects of global warming. It notes that “outside the formal climate policy processes, climate litigation is another important arena for various actors to confront and interact over how climate change should be governed.”
The report says that since 2015, nearly 40 cases have been initiated against governments that challenge their efforts to mitigate or adapt to climate change. And it says the litigation has the potential to “affect the stringency and ambitiousness of climate governance.”
“If successful,” the report notes, “such cases can lead to an increase in a country’s overall ambition to tackle climate change.”
“You can have folks questioning the importance of litigation or minimizing the impact of litigation, but having it in the IPCC, having all this consensus, having all these nations sign off on it — it brings an important, established voice that justifies the prevalence of the cases,” said Delta Merner, lead for the Union of Concerned Scientists’ Science Hub for Climate Litigation, which provides scientific evidence for climate litigation cases.
Cases that have already been filed but haven’t passed some of those legal hurdles could benefit from the latest scientific assessment to strengthen their evidence to the courts, Higham said.
“There is an argument that this report will be useful in cases similar to the Milieudefensie vs Shell case in showing that emitters have a responsibility to reduce emissions going forward because we know that these emissions will contribute to climate harm,” she said.
That case, which resulted in a Dutch court ordering Royal Dutch Shell to cut its emissions 45% by 2030 compared with 2019, was the first time a company was held legally responsible for its role in causing the climate crisis.
So these reports are always further confirming Climate change and Anthropogenic Global Warming are very very real. But this time around it goes into even more detail of climate litigation and also highlights climate disinformation for the first time. We know it's real now, so it's good to know what potential things can be done to help.
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